Ethics and confidentiality
Independence, confidentiality, provenance.
A client’s trust rests on clear rules. Here are the commitments the practice imposes on itself, and to which you may hold it.
1. Independence
The practice forms its opinions with no interest in buying or selling the object. Its fees are quoted in advance and depend neither on the estimated value nor on a transaction. Any link with an object, a seller or a buyer is declared before work begins.
2. Confidentiality
Identities, addresses, photographs and documents supplied are treated as confidential and used only for the file concerned. No work and no owner is publicly named without written consent. Data processing complies with the GDPR; see legal notices.
3. Provenance ethics
The practice checks provenance methodically and warns of legal risks connected with cultural property: export, restitution, possession. An opinion of authenticity is not a statement that provenance is lawful. To learn more, see the collector’s guide.
4. Intellectual honesty
- No “guaranteed” certificate: authenticity is a reasoned conclusion, not absolute certainty.
- Every report sets out its limits and reservations.
- An opinion may be revised if new evidence appears.
5. Respect for source cultures
Ritual objects carry a cultural, sometimes sacred, charge. The practice uses precise and respectful vocabulary, avoids exoticism and, where relevant, recalls the uses and sensitivities attached to the pieces.
Declaration of no conflict of interest
Every report includes a declaration of no conflict of interest. If a link exists, it is stated there. This rule also applies to relations with Espace Bolo, a structure separate from the practice.
Frequently asked questions
Going further
Can the expert buy the object being appraised?
No. The practice does not acquire an object it has appraised for a client, except with explicit declaration and written consent, to avoid any conflict of interest. Any exception is recorded in writing before the engagement begins.
Will my photographs be circulated?
No, unless you give written consent. They are used solely to examine the file.
What happens if an object appears to come from trafficking?
The practice informs you, recalls the applicable legislation and does not take part in a manifestly unlawful operation. An affected file is suspended, the client is informed and legal advice is recommended before any further step.
Next step
A question about our commitments?
Describe your piece in a few lines and attach photographs: the reply is confidential.